The Harbachtal, or Valea Hârtibaciului in Romanian, is a true hidden gem in the heart of Transylvania. If you want to escape the hustle and bustle of the more famous Carpathian routes, you will find a gentle, almost untouched hilly landscape here between Sibiu (Hermannstadt) and Sighișoara (Schäßburg). Continue reading “My Travel Tip: The Harbachtal in Spring”
Travel Tip Transylvania: The Hidden Valley of Urwegen (Apold)
Hermannstadt, or Sibiu as it is called in Romanian, is undoubtedly a cultural center and a magnet for visitors from all over Europe. The gently renovated alleys, the large squares, and the lively hustle and bustle invite You to linger. But those who seek the true, original Transylvania must leave the beaten tourist paths. Only a relatively short drive away from the pulsating city, a place hides in a gentle hilly landscape where time seems to have stood still: the valley of Urwegen, often also mentioned in the context of Apold.
This travel report takes You to a place of silence. A place that tells of a volatile past and, for me as a photographer, represents an inexhaustible source of inspiration.
History: A Fortress Through the Ages
The history of Urwegen is deeply rooted in the settlement of Transylvania by German-speaking immigrants, the Transylvanian Saxons. As in so many villages in the region, life here over the centuries was characterized by hard agricultural work and the constant threat of external enemies. To protect themselves from Ottoman and Tatar raids, the villagers began to fortify their church in the Middle Ages.
Urwegen holds an architectural and historical peculiarity: The complex is one of the last preserved Gräfenburgs (Count’s castles) in Transylvania. Originally built as the residence of the local nobles – the so-called Gräfen – it was only taken over and further expanded by the village community over time.
A fortified church was created. High ring walls, defense towers, and loopholes still bear witness to the unconditional will to defend the community. The church was not only the spiritual center but, in case of emergency, the last refuge for the entire village. For generations, the complex was maintained, expanded, and repaired until the massive geopolitical changes of the 20th century altered the face of the village forever.
The Current Situation of the Fortified Church: Silent Witnesses of the Past
With the mass exodus of the Transylvanian Saxons after the political changes of 1989/1990 in Romania, many villages were left almost deserted. In Urwegen, too, this turning point is clearly felt. The fortified church, once the pulsating center of a lively community, now stands mostly silent and imposing in the landscape.
The current situation is a mix of melancholic decay and hopeful preservation. While some parts of the ring wall cannot hide the traces of time and weather, there are always efforts by local initiatives, foundations, and former residents to secure the structure. The roof of the church was secured in the past to prevent water penetration. A walk through the courtyard of the fortress is like a journey into the past. You can literally feel the history in the old, hand-hewn stones and the massive oak wood of the battlements.
The Best Photo Spots In and Around Urwegen
As a photographer, I am always looking for motifs that speak their own language and convey emotions. Urwegen offers a fantastic backdrop for this. Here are my preferred photo spots:
- The portal of the fortified church: The massive wooden doors, often decorated with iron fittings, offer a wonderful frame for detailed shots. The texture of the weathered wood in contrast to the stone archways is a classic but always rewarding motif.
- The view from the hill: If You leave the village slightly towards the adjacent hills, a wonderful perspective opens up. Especially in the late afternoon light, the so-called golden hour, the sun bathes the valley and the striking roofs of the fortified church in a warm, soft light. The red tiles then stand out picturesquely from the lush green of the surroundings.
- The interior of the church: Provided You gain access (see tips below), the interior offers a very special atmosphere. The sparse light falling through the narrow windows draws hard shadows on the old wooden benches and the altar. A tripod is essential here to capture the quiet, almost mystical mood without distracting image noise.
- The alleys of the village: Even away from the fortress, an attentive look is worthwhile. The traditional Saxon farmhouses with their typical closed courtyards and colorful facades offer great architectural lines and an authentic picture of rural Romania.
Planning the Visit: Arrival and Key
Arrival from Hermannstadt (Sibiu): The drive with Your own vehicle or a rental car takes just over an hour, depending on the exact route and road conditions. Leave Sibiu in a westerly direction. The last few kilometers lead over easily navigable country roads that wind picturesquely through the hilly landscape. Use a navigation system so You don’t miss the exact turn-off into the valley.
The key to the fortified church: As with almost all remote fortified churches in Transylvania, the gate is not simply open. To visit the interior of the complex, You have to find the key keeper. Usually, there is a small note with a phone number (often in Romanian or German) hanging on the main gate. Alternatively, it is worth asking respectfully at the direct neighbors of the fortress, often in house number 1 or the parsonage opposite. The local people are usually very helpful. A small donation for the maintenance of the church following the visit is always highly appreciated and helps directly with the preservation of this cultural heritage.
Urwegen is not a place for fast tourism. It is a place for explorers, for people who can embrace the silence and seek beauty in the imperfect. Take Your time to explore the valley on foot, speak with the few people You meet, and let the special atmosphere of this hidden jewel work its magic on You.
Spring Awakening in Transylvania: A Road Trip Off the Beaten Path
When the last snowfields in the Romanian Carpathians melt at the end of March and the first wildflowers bathe the valleys in a delicate green, Transylvania reveals its most authentic side. Forget the overcrowded Bran Castle or the classic Dracula myths. Transylvania in spring is a place of longing for true explorers, individual tourists, and lovers of rugged nature and centuries-old culture.
Why Transylvania in Spring is Ideal for Individualists
The late March and early April sun wakes the sleepy villages from their winter slumber. The air is still crisp, but the roads are free from the summer tourist crowds. Now is your chance to immerse yourself in authentic rural life and experience the warm hospitality of the locals unfiltered.
Transylvania Insider Tips: Hidden Gems Off the Trail
1. The Fortified Churches of Mălâncrav and Cincșor
While Viscri is now well-known to many, you will still find absolute tranquility in villages like Mălâncrav (Malmkrog) or Cincșor (Kleinschenk). These fortified churches, built by the Transylvanian Saxons, sit majestically in the rolling hills. In spring, you can stroll for hours through the old apple orchards here without meeting a single soul.
2. The Apuseni Mountains (Western Carpathians)
For nature lovers, the Apuseni Nature Park is an absolute must. The karst mountain range is riddled with caves, gorges, and dense forests. A hike to the Cetățile Ponorului (Fortresses of Ponor) is particularly impressive right now, as the meltwater rivers give enormous power to the waterfalls and underground cave systems.
3. The Astra Open-Air Museum in Sibiu – Almost All to Yourself
Admittedly, Sibiu is no longer a secret. But the Astra Museum, located just outside the city and one of the largest open-air museums in Europe, truly unleashes its magic on a clear spring day. Strolling between the historic mills and crooked wooden houses on the lakeshore is wonderfully peaceful.
Culinary Discovery Tour: Hearty, Honest, Local
Romanian cuisine is just like the landscape: wild, hearty, and heartwarming. After a long spring hike, there is nothing better than stopping for a bite and tasting the real Transylvania:
- Ciorbă de fasole cu afumătură: A rich bean soup with smoked meat, traditionally served in a hollowed-out loaf of bread. It is eaten with fresh red onions.
- Sarmale: Cabbage rolls stuffed with minced meat and rice, often braised for hours in a clay pot. Accompanied by mămăligă (polenta) and a generous dollop of smântână (sour cream).
- Papanași: The king of desserts! A fried dough pastry made with sweet cheese, covered in sour cream and homemade blueberry or sour cherry jam.
Practical Tips for Your Transylvania Road Trip
To explore these Transylvania insider tips on your own, a rental car is essential. The main roads are very well maintained, but to get to the truly untouched places, you will also have to drive on gravel roads. Use small guesthouses (pensiunea) instead of large hotels; here, your money flows directly into the local community, and you will get the best insider tips.
Are You Ready for Your Transylvania Adventure?
Pack your hiking boots, download offline maps, and embark on your Transylvanian adventure. Drum bun (Have a good trip)!
Now it’s your turn: Have you ever traveled to Romania or are you currently planning your first trip there? What is your personal insider tip for individual tourists? Be sure to let me know in the comments below – I look forward to hearing from you!
Forgotten Transylvania: Why a visit to Gürteln (Gherdeal) is worth it
Imagine someone pressed the pause button thirty years ago and then left the room. That is exactly what arriving in Gherdeal (German: Gürteln) feels like. When you turn off the main road and approach the village via the dusty, unpaved track, you instantly leave the hustle and bustle of the 21st century behind you.
I first visited Gherdeal in September 2016. The month before, I had bought a house in neighbouring Cincu (Großschenk) and was busy getting to know the surroundings on the one hand, and looking for historical building materials to renovate my house on the other. Continue reading “Forgotten Transylvania: Why a visit to Gürteln (Gherdeal) is worth it”
Insider tip Cincu
Cincu, Romania: A Hidden Gem for Living and Holiday
When one thinks of Romania, the majestic Carpathian Mountains or bustling Bucharest often spring to mind. But off the beaten track lies a small but fascinating village called Cincu (the German name is Großschenk), which has much to offer both permanent residents and travelers.
A place with history
Cincu is located in the Transylvania region and is rich in history and culture. The village was founded in the Middle Ages by the Transylvanian Saxons, and traces of this past are still visible today. The impressive fortified church of Cincu is a must for every visitor. It testifies to the defensive capabilities and architectural skills of the time.
Life in Cincu
For those seeking a quieter life away from the hustle and bustle of the big cities, Cincu offers an idyllic setting. The rolling hills and open fields invite walking and exploring, while the close-knit community provides a sense of cohesion and security. The cost of living is comparatively low, and the opportunity to live in an authentic, historic village is increasingly attracting expats and returnees.
A paradise for nature lovers
Cincu is surrounded by stunning nature. Its proximity to the Carpathian Mountains makes it an ideal starting point for outdoor activities. Hiking, mountain biking, motorbike tours and bird watching are just some of the possibilities the area offers. The nearby Olt River is perfect for relaxing days by the water or for adventurous kayaking trips.
An insight into the local culture
Village life in Cincu offers an authentic insight into Romanian culture. Traditional festivals and markets are opportunities to enjoy local cuisine and discover handmade artwork. The friendliness and hospitality of the locals make every visit unforgettable.
Conclusion
Whether as a place to live or as a holiday destination, Cincu in Romania is a hidden gem to be discovered. The mix of history, nature and culture offers something for everyone. If you are looking for a unique experience away from the crowds, Cincu could be the perfect place for you.
